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Algeria Secures Historic Deal as First International Buyer of Russia’s Su-57 Stealth Fighter Jet

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IMAGO / SNA

In a groundbreaking development, Algeria has emerged as the first export customer for Russia’s advanced Su-57 stealth multi-role fighter jet, marking a significant milestone in global defense partnerships. The Algerian Air Force is set to acquire the cutting-edge fifth-generation aircraft, manufactured by Sukhoi, as confirmed by recent reports from both Russian and Algerian state media.

The deal, which was initially shrouded in secrecy, came to light earlier this week when Russian officials announced an undisclosed buyer for the Su-57. By February 12, Algerian state media revealed that the North African nation was the mystery customer. This announcement has sparked widespread interest, as Algeria becomes the first country outside Russia to integrate the Su-57 into its military arsenal.

Rumors of Algeria’s interest in the Su-57 date back to 2017, with Vietnam also speculated as a potential buyer at the time. However, delays in the aircraft’s induction into the Russian Air Force and production challenges slowed progress. The Su-57, initially known as the T-50 during its prototype phase, first took to the skies in January 2010. Designed to replace Russia’s aging Su-27/35 fleet, the Su-57 boasts advanced stealth capabilities, a low radar cross-section, and short takeoff and landing (STOL) features. Its dual internal and external weapon bays further enhance its combat versatility.

The Su-57 program, launched in 2001, gained momentum in 2007 when India’s Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) joined as a partner. However, disagreements over technology transfer and production roles led to India’s withdrawal from the project in 2018. Despite these setbacks, Russia has continued to refine the aircraft, with plans to deliver 76 units to its own air force by 2028.

Algeria’s acquisition of the Su-57 underscores its commitment to modernizing its air defense capabilities. Reports suggest that Algerian pilots are already in Russia undergoing training to operate the advanced fighter jet. Deliveries to Algeria are expected to begin this year, though some analysts question whether Sukhoi’s production facilities, managed by OAK Holding, can meet both domestic and export demands simultaneously.

The exact number of units ordered and the total value of the deal remain undisclosed. However, the agreement highlights Algeria’s strategic shift toward bolstering its military with state-of-the-art technology. This move could also signal Russia’s willingness to prioritize export revenue over its own military’s delivery schedule, a decision that reflects the growing importance of international defense sales.

As Algeria prepares to integrate the Su-57 into its air force, the deal represents a significant step forward in the global arms market. It also raises questions about the future of fifth-generation fighter jets in regional defense dynamics, particularly in North Africa and the Middle East. With its advanced stealth and combat capabilities, the Su-57 is poised to become a game-changer for the Algerian Air Force, solidifying its position as a key player in the region’s security landscape.

This historic agreement not only strengthens Algeria-Russia defense ties but also sets the stage for potential future collaborations in military technology. As the Su-57 takes flight in Algerian skies, it will undoubtedly be a symbol of the nation’s growing defense ambitions and its commitment to securing its airspace with cutting-edge innovation.