What the Investigation Found
Consumer Reports tested 10 synthetic hair products from popular brands such as Magic Fingers, Sensationnel, and Shake-N-Go. These products are commonly used in braids, twists, and extensions. Shockingly, the investigation found that 100% of the synthetic hair products tested contained hazardous chemicals, including benzene and methylene chloride.
Benzene is a volatile substance known to increase the risk of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), while methylene chloride has been linked to lung and liver cancer after prolonged exposure. Additionally, one of the tested products had lead levels that exceeded California’s maximum allowable limit by more than 600%. Currently, there are no federal regulations limiting the amount of lead in synthetic braiding hair.
Health Risks Associated with Toxic Chemicals
Benzene, a colorless liquid, is used as a solvent in various industries, including chemicals and pharmaceuticals. Prolonged exposure to this chemical has been associated with an increased risk of leukemia and other blood disorders. Methylene chloride, on the other hand, is commonly used in paint stripping, cleaning, and degreasing activities, and it poses serious risks to the liver, lungs, and heart, especially when inhaled or absorbed through the skin. According to the National Cancer Institute and the U.S. Department of Labor, long-term exposure can lead to significant health problems, including cancer and developmental issues in children.
Lead, a heavy metal, is toxic to the nervous system, and excessive exposure can lead to developmental delays in children and reproductive issues in adults. The alarming lead levels found in certain products are especially concerning because braids and extensions are often worn for weeks, which means prolonged exposure to these harmful substances.
Why Braids and Extensions Are a Concern
The popularity of braids and other protective hairstyles has surged in recent years, with many people opting for them as long-term wear options. Since these styles are typically worn for extended periods, users are continuously exposed to the chemicals in the synthetic hair, raising the risk of health complications. Alerxa Friedman, a senior scientist at the Environmental Working Group, emphasized that there is no safe level of exposure to lead or benzene, and it is best to avoid contact with these substances entirely to protect one’s health.
Response from Brands
The brands tested in the investigation, however, have stood by their products. Magic Fingers responded by stating that their braids and extensions meet the “highest expectations for fashion and performance,” arguing that the testing methods used by Consumer Reports did not reflect the typical real-world use of their products. Sensationnel similarly defended the safety of its products, stating, “We unequivocally stand by the safety of Sensationnel products.”
A Call for Consumer Caution
While the companies continue to downplay the concerns, experts are urging consumers to exercise caution when using synthetic hair products. With long-term exposure to these chemicals potentially causing serious health risks, it’s important for consumers to be aware of the potential dangers.
Friedman warns, “There is no safe level of exposure to lead or benzene. When possible, exposure to either chemical should be avoided as they are associated with serious health effects.”
This investigation highlights the pressing need for stricter regulations on synthetic hair products and further research into the safety of these commonly used items.
Source:https://www.healthandme.com/health-news/cancer-causing-elements-found-in-hair-extensions-braids-and-other-synthetic-hair-products-article-151235116
